# Cybersecurity Threats

- Phishing: A deceptive attack where cybercriminals impersonate legitimate entities to trick victims into revealing sensitive information
- Denial-of-Service (DoS) attack: A cyber attack that overwhelms a system's resources, making it unable to respond to legitimate service requests
- Distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attack: A similar attack to a DoS attack, but initiated by many malware-infected host machines
- SQL injection: An attack that exploits vulnerabilities in databases by injecting malicious code into user inputs
- Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): An attack that involves injecting malicious code into a website, but the code only runs in the user's browser
- Ransomware: A malicious form of software that encrypts a victim's files or locks them out of their computer system, demanding a ransom payment in exchange

# Safe Internet and Device Usage

# Verify Website Security

- Look for HTTPS in the URL.
- Avoid clicking on pop-ups or ads promising free products or rewards.

# Use Strong Passwords

- Make passwords at least 8 characters long with a mix of letters, numbers, and symbols.
- Avoid using common words or phrases.
- Use a password manager to store and generate secure passwords.

# Enable Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)

- Add an extra layer of protection to your accounts by requiring a second form of verification (e.g., a code sent to your phone).